AIORG-W017 Peer-reviewed research

Artificial Intelligence and Firm-Level Productivity

JEBO 2023 German firms

peer reviewed journal article

Recorded claims
2
coded from the inspected source
Evidence classes
1
independent-empirical
Recorded limitations
4
stated, never hidden

From the wave-0 evidence ledger

Recorded claims

Each claim states what the inspected source says, at the recorded location—bounded by its scope and graded by its confidence. Nothing here is a synthesis across works.

Among 5,851 German firms, AI adoption and greater AI-use intensity were positively related to labor productivity in the reported cross-sectional and panel analyses.

confidence: medium-high for association independent-empirical

Scope: German firms and broad AI use in the study period; not current generative-AI organization design.

Alternative specifications and instrumental-variable analysis support a positive relationship, but adoption endogeneity, self-reported intensity, and national/period specificity prevent treating the estimate as a universal causal return.

confidence: medium independent-empirical

Scope: Study's measures and identification assumptions.

Boundaries

Limitations & independence

Recorded at coding time, carried with the work forever. A claim without its limits is not evidence.

Recorded limitations

  • 5,851 German firms
  • AI adoption/intensity is firm-reported
  • Cross-sectional, panel, and IV estimates rely on different assumptions
  • Broad AI technologies and pre-GenAI period

Source independence

Academic study using German firm survey/panel data; broad AI rather than a vendor product case.